27/06/2016, Vienna: The European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) and the American Society for Microbiology (ASM) are jointly organizing a conference in Vienna from 21–23 September 2016 to help researchers accelerate the development of new antimicrobials for drug-resistant infections.
At present, there are relatively few agents in developmental pipelines, and traditional pathways for drug development are expensive and slow. The event entitled ESCMID-ASM Conference on Drug Development to Meet the Challenge of Antimicrobial Resistance will review the challenges associated with removing some of the obstacles in the drug development process that both the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have recognized.
New regulation is helping speed up drug development processes, with adaptive licensing until larger definitive phase III studies are completed – an approach that enables earlier access to drugs for patients with unmet medical needs. However, there is uncertainty regarding what constitutes acceptable packages for accelerated drug development. The conference in Vienna will address issues such as the reliance on very robust preclinical studies, innovative clinical trial design, strong academic/industrial partnerships, and a requirement for early engagement with regulatory bodies in order to facilitate the processes for accelerated antimicrobial development.
One symposium, Innovative clinical trial design for AMR, will examine how to develop drugs in combination, and the real world challenges in performing clinical trials for drug-resistant infections. A number of other symposia will investigate the role that absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion (ADME) and pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties can have on the success of a drug’s development – and even, how these factors can be optimized to lower the risk of resistance developing to new compounds.
Speakers will also review strengths and limitations of pre-clinical models to outline how to improve clinical development. During a session entitled New chemical space: where are new antibiotics coming from? Presenters will explore the discovery of new antibiotics in nature, the challenges of target-based drug discovery, and which approaches promise to be most successful for the development of much needed drugs to fight Gram-negative bacteria. Other sessions deal with clinical development challenges in special populations, including antibiotic therapies in the critically ill, neonates, as well as effective regimens for children.
Finally, in vitro susceptibility testing and the setting of breakpoints for new compounds will be reviewed, along with how we can implement global harmonization of breakpoints, and the regulatory issues associated with test development and validation.
